ST MARY STREETNumber 2 |
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The Birt House |
We don't know when the house was built. An indenture dated 20th December 1837 shows that ownership of the property was then being transferred from William Grove, a cheese factor of Thornbury to John Lamb, late a manager of the National Provincial Bank in Bristol and John Grove of Elberton, wool stapler who were appointed as trustees in respect of this and other properties owned by William Grove under separate mortgages. This property was mortgaged to John Thurston and Edmund Lloyd. John Lamb and John Grove were to sell all the properties either by auction or private arrangement and repay the mortgages and deduct their expenses, which in this case included investigating the ownership of the property. Any remainder was to be paid to William Grove. At this time the property was described as 'a messuage or dwelling house, brew house and blacksmith's shop now in the occupation of William Knapp blacksmith, bounded on the east by the Back Street, or the west by a garden belonging to Joseph Laver, on the north to a malthouse and on the south by a stable respectively belonging to William Greenwood'. We know that William Knapp moved in 1839 to the Georgian House on the junction of The Plain, Gloucester Road and St John Street. Click here to read more . At the time of the 1840 Tithe Survey, this property was described as Plot 196 owned and occupied by Joseph Laver. Joseph was banker associated with the Thornbury Banking Company. He owned quite a bit of property in Thornbury at that time. He died on October 12th 1857 aged 84. Hannah Jenkins - the next reference we have of an owner of the property is the 1876 Rate Book which shows it was owned by Hannah Jenkins. She was still the owner in 1885. We know from the 1871 census that Hannah was living near Hackett Farm. She was a widow aged 69 born in Sibland, living with her grandson, John Ford who was a farmer and maltster aged 19 and his sister, Hannah Ford aged 12, both born in Rockhampton. By 1876, John had taken over the use of the Malthouse next door which was also owned by Hannah Jenkins. Hannah died in The Hackett aged 84 years and was buried on 15th February 1886. Hannah and her husband, Thomas, had two daughters, Mary Greenwood Jenkins and Ann Jenkins, who married two brothers, Matthew Ford and Joseph Ford respectively. Following the death of Hannah Jenkins, 2 St Mary Street and the malthouse became the property of Ann and Joseph Ford. Ann Ford - the 1887, 1890 and 1894 Rate Books show that owner as Ann Ford. Ann was also shown as the owner of the Malthouse next door. Ann died at Crossways House aged 75 and she was buried on 1st May 1897. Following her death, her property was put up for sale at auction on 7th July 1897. There were three lots, a shop on the High Street occupied by Charles Symes, the house and shop which later became 2 St Mary Street and the adjoining Malthouse. Lot 2 was described as 'a freehold dwelling house and shop with yard and smithy in St Mary Street in the occupation of Mr Gilbert Symes at the yearly rent of £15. The house contains shop, sitting room, kitchen, back kitchen and 3 bedrooms. The outbuildings contain smithy and stable'.
In more recent times it was used as a car park for the business run by Green and Burton in the adjoining Malt House. Since their move to the Trading Estate, the site has been 'awaiting re-development' and blocked off to prevent access as can be seen in the photo on the right at the top of this page. Click here to read about the OCCUPANTS of the house This page was last updated: 21/03/2012 |